Buell Polk has operated retail pharmacies in Mississippi since 1978, growing his locally-owned business to nine Polk’s Drugs locations across the state. Approximately 18 months ago, as voters approved a ballot initiative establishing the framework for medical marijuana, Polk acquired a building in Brandon intended for a new retail site, not initially knowing its future purpose. With the legalization of medical marijuana gaining support, Polk found the prospect of converting the site into a licensed cannabis dispensary appealing.
Polk underscored the long-standing history of federally sanctioned cannabis research at the University of Mississippi in Oxford. “Historically, medical cannabis has been around for hundreds of years worldwide. It’s been used in more than 30 other states with some success. Why would we not want to offer it to the citizens of Mississippi?” he stated.
Local Hurdles to Cannabis Dispensaries
Despite his intentions, Polk faces significant challenges; Brandon is one of several cities that voted to opt out of permitting dispensaries, cultivators, and cannabis processors in their jurisdictions. Other towns, including Ridgeland, Pass Christian, and Gluckstadt, have also chosen to forgo involvement in the medical marijuana industry. Community leaders have until 90 days after the law’s February 2 signing to decide on this opt-out provision.
Brandon Mayor Butch Lee has expressed concerns regarding the regulation of the medical marijuana program, emphasizing the need for more information and time to assess its implications. “We need more information and want to give it some time and let the dust settle,” he commented.
Impacts on Local Patients
Speaking at a Brandon board meeting on March 7, Polk advocated for the program and highlighted the central location of his proposed dispensary, within half a mile of four assisted living facilities, four retail pharmacies, a hospital, and multiple medical clinics. “Those who qualify for medical marijuana are still going to be able to obtain it, but now will have to go to another jurisdiction,” he noted.
Clint Patterson, CEO of Mockingbird Cannabis, emphasized strategic planning for their cannabis production facility outside Raymond, stating, “We chose not to fall in love with a piece of property and to remain outside of a municipality. Our feeling is, we don’t want to be in a community that doesn’t want us.” Patterson indicated the possibility of cities opting out further complicating future plans for dispensaries.
Grassroots Efforts for Change
The Mississippi Cannabis Trade Association is actively gathering signatures from residents to initiate a special election aimed at reversing local leaders’ decisions to opt-out. They have formed partnerships with businesses in Ridgeland and Brandon, including Polk’s Drugs, to drive this initiative forward. Melvin Robinson, the group’s communications director, noted ongoing signature collection efforts in Brandon and plans for similar drives in Gluckstadt and Pass Christian. A total of 1,500 signatures or 20% of the local population is required to call for a special election.
As of now, the site on Crossgate Boulevard designated for Polk’s medical marijuana dispensary remains dormant. Should Brandon decide to reverse its opt-out, Polk would not be able to apply for a dispensary license until June. He remains hopeful that local voters will participate in shaping the program’s future. “At the end of the day, this is going to go back to the voters,” he concluded.
